Diabetic foot ulcers are open sores or wounds that develop on the feet of individuals with diabetes. They occur as a result of a combination of factors, such as poor circulation and nerve damage. This is a serious complication that if left untreated can lead to infections and even amputation.
Early detection is crucial in preventing further complications and ensuring proper treatment of the problem. If you are diabetic, you need to be aware of the signs of ulcers, which we cover below.
#1 Redness and Tenderness
One of the initial signs of a diabetic foot ulcer is redness and swelling. The redness is a result of inflammation and the breakdown of skin and underlying tissues. It may start out small and begin to spread across a larger area. In addition to redness, you may also notice that the area is tender to the touch, causing discomfort or pain when pressure is applied.
#2 Swelling
Swelling is another potential sign of a diabetic foot ulcer. If you notice that a specific area of your foot is swollen or appears puffy, it could be a result of inflammation caused by an underlying wound or ulcer. Swelling can be accompanied by warmth and a feeling of tightness in the affected area.
#3 Persistent Pain or Discomfort
With the inflammation caused by a diabetic ulcer, you may experience persistent foot pain. The pain may worsen with pressure on the foot, so when you are on your feet and walking, you may experience pain.
#4 Cracked Skin
Diabetes can affect skin health and cause excessive dryness that leads to cracked or peeling skin. Nerve damage impairs your body’s ability to regulate the oil and moisture levels in your body, including the feet.
#5 Blisters
Foot ulcers can start out as blisters on the skin. At first, they may appear white with no redness around them. Then, as it progresses, the blisters can turn into patches of swollen and hard skin.
#5 The Presence of Open Sores or Wounds
Diabetic foot ulcers often manifest as open sores or wounds on the foot. These sores may be shallow or deep and can develop on any part of the foot, including the soles and sides. They may be accompanied by drainage of fluid or pus.
#6 Slow Wound Healing
One of the defining characteristics of diabetic foot ulcers is their slow healing nature. If you have a wound that doesn’t seem to be getting better even after several weeks, it is crucial to get it examined. Delayed wound healing is a significant indication that it could be a diabetic foot ulcer.
#7 Foul Odor
Diabetic foot ulcers can become infected, leading to a foul odor coming from the wound. A slow healing wound can also smell bad. In advanced stages, gangrene, which is tissue death, can also produce a foul odor.
If you notice any signs of diabetic foot ulcers, it is important to schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a thorough evaluation.
Diabetic Foot Ulcers: The Importance of Early Detection
Early detection and timely intervention can make a significant difference in the management of diabetic foot ulcers. If you notice any of these signs or even suspect a diabetic foot ulcer, it is important to seek medical attention from a foot and ankle doctor or a podiatrist who is experienced in diabetic foot care.
In addition to treating diabetic foot complications, foot and ankle doctors can perform a thorough examination of your feet and make recommendations on how to take better care of them. Prevention is always better than cure, especially when it comes to diabetic foot ulcers, and it is very possible to lower your risk of developing them.
Diabetic Foot Ulcer Treatment in Warwick and Middletown, RI and Dartmouth, MA
At the Foot & Ankle Institute of New England, our board-certified foot and ankle doctors provide comprehensive diabetic foot management. Our services range from routine foot care appointments to wound care and limb salvage.
Our foot care specialists are highly experienced in addressing all foot and ankle complications that can arise from diabetes and take a personalized approach to diabetic foot care. You can trust us with the health and maintenance of your feet.
To schedule an appointment with one of our podiatrists, call our podiatry office near you or use our online form to schedule your visit. We have locations in Warwick and Middletown, Rhode Island, as well as Dartmouth, Massachusetts. Our friendly staff is more than happy to assist you!
