Foot sprains might seem like something you can just “walk off” in a couple of days, but they have the power to put you out of commission for much longer if ignored. While some of them resolve after a couple of weeks of basic foot care, there are those that can lead to chronic instability, long-term pain, or even permanent disability without proper medical intervention.
So how do you know if what you are dealing with is actually a sprain—and if it is a serious one?
If you missed a step or landed awkwardly, pay attention to what happens next. Let us explore the five common signs that may indicate you have a sprained foot and when it is time to get it checked out by a specialist.
1. Lingering Pain
Pain is often the first and most noticeable sign that something has gone awry. In the case of a foot sprain, you feel the pain right at the very onset of the injury. Unlike general soreness, sprain-related pain tends to be sharp or stabbing, and it can last for up to several weeks. It also becomes worse with movement or when you attempt to put weight on the affected foot.
The intensity of pain depends on how bad the sprain is. The more serious the sprain, the more intense the pain you are likely to feel.
Paying attention to the nature and progression of your pain is key to knowing when professional treatment is necessary.
2. Quick and Significant Swelling
Swelling is among the hallmark symptoms of a foot sprain. When there is injury to a soft tissue, the body launches an inflammatory response, sending cells and fluids to the area to jump-start the healing process. Swelling is essentially your body’s sophisticated way of telling you, “I’m on it!”
Depending on the severity of your foot sprain, the swelling can be minimal or significant and can last anywhere from 48 hours to several days. You might also notice puffiness around the top of your foot, near your ankle, or even around your toes.
3. Noticeable Bruising that May Develop Hours After the Injury
When a ligament gets overstretched or torn, the small blood vessels around it may rupture as well. This causes blood to leak into the surrounding tissue beneath your skin, leading to visible discoloration.
With foot sprains, bruising does not always show up right away. It may take several hours to appear and can spread gradually over the next couple of days. You might notice it directly over the injured area or in nearby tissues, depending on how blood settles under your skin.
4. Instability
The primary function of a ligament is to provide stability to a joint to keep it from moving out of place. When a ligament gets twisted or stretched beyond its normal range, it loses its ability to support a joint effectively. This results in instability.
When you have a foot sprain, you may notice that your foot wobbles slightly or feel as though it could give out. This can force you to alter your gait to avoid discomfort. Left unaddressed, this foot problem can increase your risk for further injury or cause strain in other areas of your body, like your knees, hips, or lower back.
5. Limited Range of Motion
One of the clearest signs that you have a sprained foot is when you are unable to move it as freely or fully as usual. The inflammation associated with the injury can cause the surrounding tissues to tighten and stiffen.
Try moving your foot in small circles or pointing and flexing it. If the movement feels restricted or causes discomfort, you probably have a sprained foot.
Knowing When to Seek Medical Attention
If you experience two or more of the signs above—especially if they do not improve after a couple of days of basic remedies—it is time to see a podiatrist.
Podiatrists are physicians who specialize in the treatment of the full breadth of foot and ankle conditions. They can identify the underlying cause through detailed evaluation and recommend the most suitable treatment.
Do not ignore or downplay the symptoms. Seeking timely foot sprain treatment is essential for preventing problems that can affect your long-term mobility and overall quality of life.
Treatment for Foot Sprain in Dartmouth, MA
If you are in Dartmouth, MA, or any of its surrounding communities and need medical treatment for a foot sprain, come see us here at the Foot & Ankle Institute of New England. Our team is led by board-certified and fellowship-trained podiatrists, who are among the most trusted and renowned in the region, so you can rest assured that you are in the most capable hands!
Call us today at (508) 679-3700 or fill out our convenient and secure appointment request form to schedule a consultation.
We look forward to serving you!